Plant Health Care

Pine Needle Scale on Almont Pine Trees

Brad Dunkin, ISA Certified Arborist | Mar 14, 2026

Tags: Plant Health Care, Tree Disease, Tree Insects, Tree Spraying

Supporting image for blog post: Pine Needle Scale on Almont Pine Trees

Magnified image of pine needle scale insects. | Tracy Wootten, Univ. of Delaware, Bugwood.org

Pine needle scale (Chionaspis pinifoliae) is always a threat to pine trees in the landscape in Almont, Michigan. This tiny, armored insect primarily affects Scots pine, Austrian pine and ornamental Mugo pines which are common in the area.

Almont residents should be on the lookout for small, white, elongated scales on their pine needles, which give infested trees a frosted appearance. The pest typically has two generations per year in Michigan. The first generation of crawlers emerges when lilacs begin to bloom in spring, usually mid-May to early June. A second generation appears in mid-summer.

Knowing the life cycle of pine needle scale is the key to implementing effective control measures. Early detection is important so pine needle scale populations can be controlled before they cause significant damage to plants. Regular inspections of pine trees, especially during spring and summer, can help identify infestations before they become severe. Look for yellowing needles, premature needle drop, and the characteristic white scales on needles.

For Almont homeowners dealing with pine needle scale, several control options are available. Tree spraying with horticultural oils during the dormant season can be effective. During the growing season, "crawler sprays" targeting the vulnerable nymph stage can help control populations.

By staying vigilant and taking prompt action, Almont residents can protect their valuable pines from the damaging effects of pine needle scale, preserving the beauty of their landscapes and the health of their urban forest.

If you have found pine needle scale on your landscape plants, drop us a message or call Owen Tree and Lawn Care today at 800-724-6680. One of our ISA Certified Arborists can confirm the diagnosis and set up a customized program for you.

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