Landscaping

Why Mulching Matters: Benefits for Trees and Shrubs

Calvin Mass, ISA Certified Arborist | Dec 30, 2024

Tags: Landscape, Lawn Weed Control, Organic mulch

Supporting image for blog post: Why Mulching Matters: Benefits for Trees and Shrubs

Landscaping Mulching-Detroit; Photo: Owen Tree Service

Mulching is one of the easiest and most effective ways to improve the health and appearance of your landscape while cutting down on upkeep. In Clay Township, MI, where fluctuating weather and persistent weeds can create challenges, applying mulch around trees and shrubs offers a range of benefits for both plant health and garden aesthetics.

Control Weeds Naturally

One of the key advantages of mulching is its ability to suppress weeds. A thick layer of organic mulch prevents sunlight from reaching the soil, reducing weed germination. By limiting weed growth, mulch also decreases competition for water and nutrients, allowing your trees and shrubs to thrive. Plus, fewer weeds mean less time spent pulling them, giving you more time to enjoy your yard.

Retain Moisture for Healthy Plants

Summers in Clay Township can bring dry conditions, making moisture retention essential for plant health. Mulch helps by slowing water evaporation from the soil, ensuring that your trees and shrubs receive a steady supply of moisture. This consistent hydration reduces stress on plants during hot, dry periods and promotes stronger, healthier growth.

Protect Roots and Stabilize Soil Temperature

Michigan's temperature swings—warm summers and freezing winters—can be tough on plant roots. Mulch provides a protective layer that helps regulate soil temperature, keeping it cooler in summer and insulating roots in winter. For young or newly planted trees and shrubs, this added protection is especially valuable as their root systems develop.

Enhance Soil Quality Over Time

Organic mulch materials such as shredded bark, wood chips, and composted leaves gradually break down, enriching the soil with nutrients. As they decompose, they also improve soil structure and encourage beneficial microorganisms, leading to healthier, more fertile soil around your trees and shrubs.

How to Mulch Effectively

For the best results, follow these tips when applying mulch:

1. Use the right amount: Spread a 2 - 4 inch layer of mulch around trees and shrubs. Too much mulch can suffocate roots, while too little may not deliver the desired benefits.

2. Keep mulch away from trunks and stems: Avoid piling mulch directly against plant bases to prevent moisture buildup that could lead to rot or pest problems. Leave a 2–3 inch gap around the trunk.

3. Choose organic mulch: Materials like bark, wood chips, or leaf compost work best, as they improve the soil as they decompose.
Year-Round Benefits

In Clay Township, MI, proper mulching not only keeps weeds at bay but also helps plants stay healthy and vibrant through every season. By conserving moisture, protecting roots, and enriching the soil, mulch is an easy, eco-friendly way to ensure your landscape flourishes.

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